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Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking quiz

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Question 1 of 3Easy

Which fallacy presents only two options when more exist?

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53
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8
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Spaced repetition

More questions about Critical Thinking

These visible examples show the question style. LearnClash turns the full topic into ranked duels and spaced repetition.

  1. 1 Easy

    Which method uses continuous questions to explore ideas?

    Answer: Socratic method

    Why: Named after Socrates, this technique prompts individuals to uncover underlying assumptions in their own reasoning.

  2. 2 Medium

    What is the false belief that a win is overdue in gambling?

    Answer: Gambler's fallacy

    Why: At Monte Carlo in 1913 the roulette ball landed on black 26 times in a row, and bettors lost millions of francs backing red.

  3. 3 Hard

    Which phenomenon causes better memory for uncompleted tasks than finished ones?

    Answer: Zeigarnik effect

    Why: Named for Bluma Zeigarnik in 1927, though a 2025 meta-analysis found almost no memory edge; the urge to resume an interrupted task holds up better.

  4. 4 Easy

    What does a correlation between two events fail to prove?

    Answer: Causation

    Why: Ice cream sales and drowning rates correlate strongly in summer, but warmer weather is the underlying cause of both.

  5. 5 Medium

    What psychological response causes people to reject advice to assert their freedom?

    Answer: Reactance

    Why: Jack Brehm named reactance in 1966; in a 1976 campus test the sternest 'do not write on these walls' sign drew the most graffiti.

  6. 6 Hard

    What error occurs when people ignore general statistics for specific cases?

    Answer: Base rate fallacy

    Why: In Kahneman and Tversky's taxicab problem most people guess well over half, though the real odds the cab was blue are about 41 percent.

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