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Islamic Caliphates

Islamic Caliphates quiz

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Question 1 of 3Easy

Which city did the Abbasids found as a round city in 762?

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More questions about Islamic Caliphates

These visible examples show the question style. LearnClash turns the full topic into ranked duels and spaced repetition.

  1. 1 Easy

    Which city was the capital of the Umayyad caliphs in Spain?

    Answer: Córdoba

    Why: Granada's Alhambra came later: it was built mainly in the 13th and 14th centuries by the Nasrid dynasty.

  2. 2 Medium

    Which caliph sent standard copies of the Quran to major cities?

    Answer: Uthman

    Why: By Sunni tradition, Uthman's text drew on written sheets of the Quran gathered earlier under Abu Bakr.

  3. 3 Hard

    What city served as the Abbasid capital from 836 to 892?

    Answer: Samarra

    Why: The city's Great Mosque has the Malwiya, a minaret wrapped by a spiral ramp, built around 850.

  4. 4 Easy

    Which city did Umayyad armies besiege from 717 to 718?

    Answer: Constantinople

    Why: The Byzantines set many Umayyad ships ablaze with Greek fire, an incendiary weapon.

  5. 5 Medium

    What Sunni university began as a mosque of Shia caliphs?

    Answer: Al-Azhar

    Why: After Saladin ended Fatimid rule in Egypt in 1171, al-Azhar shed its Ismaili Shia ties and became a Sunni institution.

  6. 6 Hard

    Which caliph built the Dome of the Rock?

    Answer: Abd al-Malik

    Why: Its old nickname 'Mosque of Omar' is a misnomer: Umar took Jerusalem in the 630s, but Abd al-Malik built the Dome.

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